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Technical reference

BS to ANSI chain cross-reference

Same pitch does not mean same chain. This chart pairs British and American standard sizes, and flags where they are not interchangeable.

BS 08B vs ANSI 40: same 12.70 mm pitch, different roller diameterBS 08BØ 8.51 mmrollerP = 12.70 mmsame pitch, both chainsANSI 40Ø 7.92 mmrollerSame pitch ≠ same chain — the roller decides. Not interchangeable.ROLLERS AND PITCH TO A COMMON SCALE · PLATES ILLUSTRATIVEMERLEY CHAINS
The chart

Pitch equivalents & the roller trap

Chains are paired by pitch below. The roller diameter is what decides whether a swap is safe. Fitting the wrong roller wears sprocket teeth into hooks.

PitchPitch (mm)British StandardANSIANSI roller Ø (mm)Interchangeable?
1/4"6.35—253.30—
3/8"9.52506B (6.35 roller)355.08Different rollers, not interchangeable
1/2"12.7008B (8.51 roller)407.92Same pitch, different roller Ø. Check before fitting
5/8"15.87510B (10.16 roller)5010.16Rollers match; plate dimensions differ
3/4"19.0512B (12.07 roller)6011.91Same pitch, different roller Ø
1"25.4016B (15.88 roller)8015.88Rollers match; plate dimensions differ
1 1/4"31.7520B (19.05 roller)10019.05Rollers match; plate dimensions differ
1 1/2"38.1024B (25.40 roller)12022.23Different rollers, not interchangeable
1 3/4"44.4528B14025.40Check both dimensions
2"50.8032B16028.58Check both dimensions

Roller diameters shown for the ANSI chain; BS roller diameters are given in brackets in the BS column. Full dimensions on the BS and ANSI range pages. Unsure what you have? How to identify a roller chain.

Common questions

Straight answers

Is 08B the same as ANSI 40?

No. Both have a 12.70 mm (1/2 inch) pitch, but 08B has an 8.51 mm roller and ANSI 40 has a 7.92 mm roller. They are not interchangeable, and fitting the wrong one damages sprockets.

Which BS chain matches ANSI 60?

ANSI 60 and BS 12B share a 19.05 mm (3/4 inch) pitch, but their roller diameters differ (11.91 mm vs 12.07 mm). Match the roller and plate dimensions, not just the pitch.

How do I tell BS from ANSI chain?

Measure the pitch first, then the roller diameter; the roller usually settles it. Where rollers match, plate height and thickness differ. Send us a photo with a rule and we will confirm it.

Still not sure which you've got?

Send a photo next to a rule. We identify chains every day, and we'll tell you if a cheaper standard part does the job.

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